All farming modelsMedicinal plant garden
medicinal

Medicinal plant garden

Kerala's Ayurveda industry buys most of its raw herbs from outside the state. A medicinal garden works on small, dry or partly shaded plots that vegetables would struggle on, and pays per kilo rather than per tonne. Short crops such as brahmi and tulsi come in around four months, while ashwagandha takes about six, so a plot can carry more than one harvest a year.

Land needed

0.1 acres+

First harvest

4 months

Indicative yield

5,767 kg/acre

Water need

High

Species covered

6

What gets planted

SpeciesSoil pHHarvestYield / acreRate
Ashwagandha78.56 months600 kg180/kg
Brahmi67.54 months4,000 kg45/kg
Tulsi67.54 months5,000 kg30/kg
Aloe vera6810 months12,000 kg12/kg
Lemongrass5.57.58 months10,000 kg8/kg
Kacholam5.578 months3,000 kg90/kg

The full crop cycle

Every stage below is tracked in the app: field staff close tasks with photos and a location, and a supervisor approves them before the cycle moves on.

  1. 1

    Land preparation

    Month 0–1

    Clearing, soil testing, ploughing, organic manure and compost application, drip or channel irrigation laid out, GPS pin and photos recorded.

  2. 2

    Planting

    Month 1–2

    Certified planting material set out at recommended spacing by the assigned SHG team, with a photo of every completed block.

  3. 3

    Nursing & feeding

    Month 2

    Weeding, mulching, organic top dressing, staking and irrigation on a fixed task calendar. Each task closes only with proof.

  4. 4

    Pest & disease watch

    Month 2–6

    Weekly scouting with photos. Only organic controls — neem, bio-pesticides, traps. An advisor is consulted for anything unusual.

  5. 5

    Harvest

    Month 6–7

    Graded picking, weight logged batch by batch against the crop cycle, each batch given a QR code that a buyer can trace.

  6. 6

    Sale & settlement

    Month 6–7

    Produce moves to our storefront and procurement buyers. Owner payout, SHG wages and produce credit are settled from the recorded weights.

What this means for you

For landowners

  • Your land stays in your name. We work on it under a written lease or revenue-share agreement with a fixed tenure.
  • Three ways to be paid: a fixed monthly lease per acre, a share of revenue, or produce credit you can spend in our store — or a mix.
  • We carry the cost of planting material, labour, inputs and irrigation. You are not asked to invest.
  • You see stage photos, task completions and harvest weights for your parcel in your dashboard.
  • The land is returned cleared and soil-tested at the end of the tenure.

For SHG teams

  • An empanelled SHG team is assigned to the parcel and owns the day-to-day field work.
  • Work arrives as dated tasks on the phone, with the stage checklist for that crop.
  • Every task closes with a photo and a GPS location; a supervisor approves or returns it with a note.
  • Payment is per approved task or per stage, settled into the team account with a visible ledger.
  • Tasks can be completed offline in the field and sync when the phone finds a network.

For investors

  • Short cycles of four to ten months allow more than one turn a year on the same plot.
  • Low setup cost per acre — no structures, modest irrigation, mostly labour and planting material.
  • Buyers are Ayurveda manufacturers and herbal traders who buy dried, graded material by weight.
  • Value per kilo is high, so drying, grading and clean storage matter more than raw volume.
  • Main risks are moisture damage during drying and a thinner buyer pool than for vegetables.

All figures on this page are indicative planning numbers drawn from our crop catalogue. Actual yield, timing and price depend on soil, weather and market. This is a private venture with no government affiliation, and nothing here is an offer of guaranteed returns.